The Importance of Vaccinations for Pets
Vaccination is significant in improving the health of the animals by preventing some of the most critical and fatal diseases. In India especially, pets also face many geographic and climatic threats which makes vaccinations even more necessary. Given the increase in the population of both stray and pet owning in the country, making sure that your pet goes for vaccination as well ensures safety of not just them but the entire population.
As it has been in my case as a pet owner, I am a witness to the fact that timely administration of vaccines goes along way in preventing tragedies. There are vaccines available for pets which I help identify and combat disease-causing germ that may have infected them.
- Vaccination Associated Diseases in India
Varying climate challenges and population dynamics in India leads to the compromise of pet health as most suffer from various diseases. This, coupled with the unhealthy lifestyle espoused by Indians, creates a conducive environment for the following diseases which have available vaccinations:
Rabies: Rabies is highly prevalent in India, especially in street animals. Thumbs up for a job well done. There is rabies vaccination for animals, though more information is needed regarding rabies than for the majority of viral diseases one may come across.
Parvovirus: Parvovirus in animals mostly infects the canine species causing lifethreatening symptoms. A dog virus often deemed dangerous. Puppies are found to be the most affected & it spreads rapidly fasciculate in unclean diseased dwellings within no time.
Distemper – It is caused by the same family of viruses causing measles. Especially dist emeper is prevalent in groups of unvaccined dogs in 94 countries. Originally, such diseases occurred only among animals but since 2001 it has made its way to humans too. Canine distemper weakens the respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous systems of diseased dogs even within a month of the first appearance of the symptoms. Complete recovery of the animal from this disease is not only rare but also does not occur even with proper treatment. This, is now for dogs a continuous cold with severe nervous symptoms, vomiting food and/or liquid with blood, changes in skin pigments visible on the entire body is treated without success.
Leptospirosis Is – Leptospirosis is a kind of bacterial disease that can make you ill when you come into contact with water, soil, or food that some animals subjected to this bacterial infection had urinated on. India can pose some real obstanciles hence leptospirosis can be due to the extensive flooding of rivers during the monsoons.
Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (FVR) – This virus is one of the upper respiratory viruses for the feline population, which has been the case in regions with many stray cats.
Core Vaccination 3 For Dog In’s: These infections at the very least seriously compromise the immunity of subscribing dogs; others are a health hazard to the dog itself, owner and the public in general. Here is the reasoning:
Rabies – All dog owners in India have to ensure their dogs get rabies vaccination. It causes serious health issues to the owners’ pets and society at large. The First vaccine containing attenuated raborra virus r and rabies vaccine containing 30percent r at month three. As per the guidelines, rabies vaccines are given to puppies at three months of age as the first dose. But it will always be a three yearly booster after a sequential dose is administered the other.
DHPP Vaccine – This combination of substances injectable and oral features addresses four most important diseases Dist eamper, Hepatitis (Adenovirus), Parvovirus, and Parainfluenza. Then infants at least as puppies should start their DHPP series by age 6-8 weeks of age every three to four weeks until sixteen weeks generally the third booster dose given annually.
Timely vaccination protects your dog as well as limits the chances of such diseases being transmitted to other dogs and humans.
- Preventive vaccines in cats in india
All cat owners know that vaccinations are very important in order to refrain from possible sick feline diseases. Here are the core vaccinations that you just do not wish to skip:
- Rabies: rabies vaccination is also compulsory with cats just like it is with the dogs. This is of utmost necessity in India for example where rabies can be endemic due to stray animals.
- FVRCP Vaccine: This is called the FVRCP vaccine primarily protects the cat against Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and also Feline Panleukopenia – feline distemper. A series of vaccination starts at the age of 6-8 weeks with boosters every two weeks, until a child is 16 weeks of age. Thereafter, annual boosters are required.
Due to being abandoned and stray, stray believed subsidised the base of the problem, which is why vaccinations are a necessity, despite having figured predominantly indoor cats.
- Non-Core (Optional) Vaccinations: Do Your Pets Need Them?
Non-core vaccination are required for every pet, however, some may be necessary based on the pet’s behavior and where your pet is situated. Here are some of the non-core vaccines you might want to consider:
- Bordetella (Kennel Cough): If your pet dog regularly interacts with other dogs in kennels or daycare centres, Bordetella vaccination can prevent kennel cough.
- Leptospirosis: This vaccine is especially recommended in monsoons or where the pet spends time in water that does not run or where it is shown any contact with the wild.
- Lyme Disease: It is not so much prevalent in India but in some areas dogs are prone to lick disease when they are in the woods.
Ask your vet if these are optional vaccinations and if you should vaccinate your pet based on how often they are exposed to these kinds of dangers.
- Puppy And Kitten Vaccination Schedules: What To Expect
The first year of life is the most significant stage in the lifespan of a pet as it coincides with the stage where the immune system of the animal is maturing. To make sure that your puppy or kitten is immune from different diseases, it’s imperative to observe a vaccination schedule religiously.
In puppies.
- First vaccine (DHPP): From 6 weeks to 8 weeks
- Booster (DHPP): As from the 3rd week for a period of 4 weeks until the 16th week
- Rabies: 12 months or over
- In kittens: First vaccine (FVRCP): 6-8 weeks
- Booster (FVRCP): As from third week of vaccination up to the sixteenth week.
Rabies: 12 weeks and older
Please ensure, it is your responsibility to complete your consultation with the veterinarian and schedule appointments so that doses are not missed.
- Annual Boosters: Why Ongoing Vaccination Is Necessary
Like humans, pets also have to get booster shots. These annual boosters ensure that your pet’s immunity against certain lethal and costly diseases safe is still active. Over time, immunity can wear off. Therefore, up to date on booster vaccines is also necessary.
In developing countries including India, rabies is endemic therefore, it is advisable for pet owners to give their pets routine boosters. This practice does not only protect the pets but the entire family.
- Cost of Pet Vaccinations in India
In terms of cost, vaccines vary depending on where you are at as well as which clinic you go to, but here’s a rough picture of what this may cost:
- Rabies Vaccine: Rs. 200 – Rs. 500.
- DHPP (Dogs): Rs. 500 – Rs. 1000.
- FVRCP (Cats): Rs. 400 – Rs. 800.
- Non-Core Vaccines: Rs. 300 – Rs. 1000.
If looking for cheaper alternatives, visit veterinary clinics that frequent the animals shelters – they administer vaccinations at subsidized prices.
- Where to Get Your Pet Vaccinated in India
When there is a health care need for your pet including vaccination, availability and trustworthiness of a veterinarian is important. Like most cities India has several veterinary clinics, however you might also want to explore the mobile vaccination clinics, as well as on-line veterinary consultations that are gaining popularity in India. These pesperce provides convenience and ease of use to pet owners as they often have busy schedules.
For people in the countryside, it might be more difficult to locate a veterinarian, but some non-profits and pet care services have mobile clinics which are geared to rural towns and perform basic inoculation services.
- How to Ensure Your Pet’s Healthy Future
Vaccines rank extremely high among the most basic ways to ensure your pet’s health and also avoids dissemination of deadly illnesses. In consideration of the fact that you are well aware of the vaccination dates for your pet, it implies that you not only care for your pet but also support the pet health and wellness venture across the borders. So, do not delay anymore-get that appointment made with the vet and in turn the return gift will be a happy pet!